Product Introduction
Our Titanium Wire is a high-precision, high-performance metal wire product, manufactured in strict compliance with international core standards including ASTM B863 (the global benchmark for titanium and titanium alloy wire), AWS A5.16, ASTM F67, ASTM F136, AMS 4951/4954, NACE MR0175/ISO 15156, and ISO 5832-3. As a direct manufacturer with 17+ years of titanium processing experience, we produce a full range of titanium wires using vacuum double-melted (VIM+VAR) raw materials, ensuring ultra-low impurity content, uniform microstructure, and stable mechanical properties throughout the entire length of the wire.
Product Features
1. Ultra-Precise Dimensional Control, Consistent Quality :
We adopt advanced multi-pass precision drawing technology and online diameter monitoring systems, ensuring strict control of dimensional tolerance and roundness, with no burrs, scratches, or uneven thickness. The specific tolerance standards are as follows:
|
Wire Diameter Range |
Diameter Tolerance |
Roundness |
Surface Roughness (Ra) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
0.01mm – 0.5mm (Ultra-Fine Wire) |
±0.001mm – ±0.005mm |
≤0.003mm |
≤0.2μm |
|
0.5mm – 3.0mm (Fine Wire) |
±0.005mm – ±0.01mm |
≤0.008mm |
≤0.4μm |
|
3.0mm – 10.0mm (Medium Wire) |
±0.01mm – ±0.02mm |
≤0.015mm |
≤0.8μm |
|
10.0mm – 20.0mm (Thick Wire) |
±0.02mm – ±0.03mm |
≤0.02mm |
≤1.6μm |
The wire length is customizable (coiled wire up to 1000m/spool, straight wire up to 6m/piece), with uniform tensile strength and elongation throughout the entire length, ensuring stable performance in subsequent processing such as drawing, bending, welding, and weaving.
2. Full Alloy Grade System, Tailored to Diverse Applications :
We offer a complete range of titanium grades to meet the needs of different industries, from commercially pure titanium to high-performance titanium alloys, with detailed grade characteristics and application positioning:
- Commercially Pure Titanium (GR1, GR2, GR3, GR4) : Gradually increasing strength with grade, excellent corrosion resistance and formability, non-toxic and biocompatible, suitable for most general industrial, medical, and consumer applications.
- Titanium Alloys (GR5, GR7, GR9, GR12, GR23) : GR5 (Ti-6Al-4V) is the most widely used high-strength alloy; GR7 (Ti-0.2Pd) has superior crevice corrosion resistance; GR9 (Ti-3Al-2.5V) balances strength and formability; GR12 (Ti-0.3Mo-0.8Ni) is cost-effective for high-temperature corrosion; GR23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) is medical-grade with ultra-low interstitial elements.
- Custom Alloys : We support custom alloy formulations such as beta-titanium, Ti-Ni shape memory alloy, and Ti-6Al-7Nb, tailored to special performance requirements such as high temperature resistance, ultra-high strength, and shape memory.
All grades comply with NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 for sour oil and gas service, and medical grades comply with FDA and ISO 13485 standards, ensuring compliance with global industry regulations.
3. Superior Surface Treatment, Enhanced Performance & Aesthetics :
We offer multiple surface treatment options to adapt to different application scenarios, combining corrosion resistance, aesthetics, and functionality:
- Standard Surface Treatment : Pickling + passivation treatment, forming a dense titanium oxide protective film to enhance corrosion resistance, with no oil, oxide scale, or burrs on the surface, suitable for industrial and welding applications.
- Bright Annealed Surface : Vacuum bright annealing process, achieving a smooth, shiny surface with uniform color, suitable for medical implants, jewelry, and high-precision electronic components.
- Mechanical Polishing : Gradual polishing with coarse to fine abrasives, achieving a mirror-like finish (Ra ≤0.1μm), widely used in jewelry and medical implants to reduce tissue irritation and improve aesthetics.
- Anodizing : Creating a colored oxide layer by adjusting voltage and electrolyte, available in gold, blue, purple, black, etc., popular in jewelry and decorative applications for unique visual effects.
- PTFE Coating: Enhancing wear resistance and non-stick properties, suitable for industrial components in harsh friction environments.
4. 100% Quality Inspection, Full Traceability :
We implement a full-process quality control system, with mandatory testing for every batch of titanium wire to ensure zero defects:
- Raw Material Inspection : Chemical composition analysis (direct reading spectrometer + ICP) to ensure compliance with grade standards; mechanical property testing of raw material ingots.
- In-Process Inspection : Online diameter monitoring during drawing; hardness testing after heat treatment; surface quality inspection to eliminate scratches and burrs.
- Finished Product Inspection : 100% Eddy Current Testing (ECT) to detect surface and sub-surface defects; tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation testing (per batch); dimensional accuracy and roundness inspection.
- Special Testing : Salt spray test and intergranular corrosion test for corrosion resistance; biocompatibility test (cytotoxicity, sensitization) for medical-grade wire; NDT testing (PT/UT) for thick wire and welding wire.
Each spool/coil of titanium wire is marked with a unique serial number and heat number, with a complete Material Test Report (MTR) provided for every order, supporting third-party SGS/TUV/BV inspection and certification.
5. Excellent Processability & Versatility :
- Formability : Annealed (O-temper) pure titanium wire (GR1, GR2) has excellent cold formability, supporting bending, twisting, drawing, and weaving without cracking, with a minimum bending radius of 0.5x wire diameter.
- Weldability : All titanium wires are compatible with TIG/MIG welding, laser welding, and electron beam welding, with matching grade welding wire available. The weld joint strength reaches more than 90% of the base metal, without pores or oxidation defects.
- Cutting & Machining : Easy to cut, grind, and machine, with low tool wear when using appropriate cutting parameters, suitable for precision machining of small components.
6. Flexible Supply & Cost-Effective Solutions :
We offer flexible supply forms to meet different customer needs: coiled wire (spool inner diameter 100mm/200mm/300mm), spooled wire (for automatic welding), and straight wire (cut to custom length). Our MOQ is extremely flexible, supporting small-batch trial orders and large-scale bulk supply. With optimized production processes (including CONFORM continuous extrusion technology for high-efficiency production), we reduce material waste and production costs, providing customers with cost-effective high-quality titanium wire solutions.
Manufacturing Process
Full Closed-Loop Manufacturing Process
- High-Purity Raw Material Melting : Using vacuum induction melting (VIM) + vacuum arc remelting (VAR) double melting technology to produce titanium ingots, ensuring ultra-low impurity content, uniform chemical composition, and eliminating segregation and inclusions. Raw materials comply with ASTM B348 standards.
- Ingot Forging & Rolling : Titanium ingots are forged into wire blanks (rod billets) using a 1000-8000 ton hydraulic press, with a forging ratio of not less than 3:1 to refine grains and improve material density. For ultra-fine wire, CONFORM continuous extrusion technology is used for high-efficiency production.
- Multi-Pass Precision Drawing : Using advanced multi-stand precision drawing machines, with multi-pass cold drawing or hot drawing (for thick wire) to gradually reduce the diameter of the wire blank to the required size. Intermediate annealing is performed to eliminate processing hardening and ensure formability.
- Vacuum Heat Treatment : Using a precision vacuum annealing furnace to adjust the temper of the wire (annealed, half-hard, hard), eliminate internal stress, optimize microstructure, and ensure dimensional stability and mechanical properties. The temperature and holding time are precisely controlled to avoid oxidation.
- Surface Treatment : According to customer requirements, perform pickling & passivation, bright annealing, polishing, or anodizing to enhance corrosion resistance and aesthetics. The surface is strictly inspected to eliminate scratches, burrs, and oxide scale.
- Precision Cutting & Winding : Cutting the wire to custom lengths (straight wire) or winding it into coils/spools, with strict control of coil tension to avoid wire deformation. Each spool/coil is labeled with product information for traceability.
- Full-Process Quality Inspection : Conducting chemical composition analysis, mechanical property testing, NDT testing, and dimensional inspection to ensure the product meets international standards. Unqualified products are eliminated, and qualified products are packaged for delivery.
Quality Control
Strict Quality Control System
We have established a complete quality management system, complying with ISO 9001, ISO 13485 (medical grade), and AS9100 (aerospace grade) standards. Every batch of titanium wire undergoes the following mandatory testing :
- Chemical composition analysis (direct reading spectrometer + ICP) to confirm compliance with grade standards.
- Mechanical property testing: tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and hardness (per batch).
- 100% Eddy Current Testing (ECT) to detect surface and sub-surface defects such as cracks and pores.
- Dimensional inspection: diameter, roundness, length, and surface roughness.
- Corrosion resistance testing: salt spray test and intergranular corrosion test (for GR7, GR12 grades).
- Biocompatibility testing: cytotoxicity, sensitization, and hemocompatibility (for medical-grade wire).
- We provide a complete Material Test Report (MTR), NDT test reports, and third-party certification (SGS/TUV/BV) for every order, ensuring full traceability from raw material to finished product.
Application Scenarios
- Medical & Pharmaceutical Industry :
Our medical-grade titanium wire (GR2, GR23) is compliant with ASTM F136 and ISO 5832-3, produced in a 100,000-level clean workshop, with ultra-high purity and excellent biocompatibility (non-toxic, non-irritating, no metal ion precipitation). Typical applications include: orthopedic fixation wires, dental archwires, surgical sutures, spinal cage components, and medical device springs. It is widely used in hospitals and medical device manufacturers worldwide, meeting GMP clean production requirements and FDA food/medical contact standards.
- Aerospace & Defense Industry :
Aerospace-grade titanium wire (GR5, GR9) complies with AMS 4951/4954 and AS9100 standards, with an ultra-high strength-to-weight ratio and excellent high-temperature stability (stable up to 300℃ for GR5). Typical applications include: aircraft fasteners, engine fuel system components, hydraulic pipeline wires, UAV structural parts, and missile guidance system components. It greatly reduces the weight of aerospace equipment while improving structural strength and fatigue resistance, being a core material for modern aerospace engineering.
- Welding & Fabrication Industry :
Titanium welding wire (compliant with AWS A5.16) is available in grades GR1, GR2, GR5, GR7, matching the base metal of titanium pipes, flanges, and components. It is widely used in TIG/MIG welding of chemical equipment, aerospace components, and medical devices, ensuring weld joint strength and corrosion resistance. The welding wire is cleaned with a special process to avoid porosity and ensure ductile weld deposits, with low hydrogen content (≤0.010% for AWS A5.16 ERTi-5) for high-quality welding results.
- Chemical & Marine Industry :
Titanium wire (GR2, GR7, GR12) has excellent corrosion resistance to seawater, chloride ions, and most chemical media, with a service life of over 30 years in marine environments. Typical applications include: chemical reactor electrodes, seawater desalination equipment components, offshore platform fasteners, marine biological research equipment wires, and brine treatment system components. It solves the problem of frequent corrosion and replacement of stainless steel wire in harsh corrosive environments.
- New Energy & Electronics Industry :
Ultra-fine titanium wire (0.01mm-0.1mm) is used in lithium battery current collectors, fuel cell bipolar plates, and semiconductor wafer cleaning equipment, with high electrical conductivity and no metal ion precipitation, ensuring the purity of the medium. It is also used in 5G communication equipment heat dissipation components and photovoltaic module wires, meeting the high-precision requirements of the new energy and electronics industries.
- Consumer & Sports Industry :
Titanium wire is widely used in consumer products due to its lightweight, corrosion resistance, and hypoallergenic properties: jewelry (necklaces, bracelets, earrings), eyeglass frames (lightweight and durable), sports equipment (golf clubs, bicycle frames, tennis racquets), and watch bands. Anodized titanium wire offers a variety of colors, making it popular in the fashion and consumer markets.
FAQ
Q: What international standards do your Titanium Wires comply with?
A: Our Titanium Wires are manufactured in strict compliance with global mainstream standards, including ASTM B863 (the core standard for titanium and titanium alloy wire), AWS A5.16 (titanium welding wire standard), ASTM F67/ASTM F136 (medical-grade titanium standards), AMS 4951/4954 (aerospace standards), NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 (sour oil and gas service standard), and ISO 5832-3 (medical titanium alloy standard). We also support custom production according to DIN, JIS, and GB standards, ensuring 100% compatibility with your application and processing requirements.
Q: What is the difference between cold drawn and hot drawn Titanium Wire?
A: The core differences lie in processing method, dimensional range, surface quality, and application scenarios:
- Cold Drawn Titanium Wire : Processed at room temperature, diameter range 0.01mm-6.0mm, with ultra-precise dimensional tolerance, smooth surface (Ra ≤0.4μm), and excellent cold formability. It is ideal for medical implants, precision electronic components, jewelry, and fine weaving.
- Hot Drawn Titanium Wire : Processed at high temperature (850-950℃), diameter range 6.0mm-20.0mm, with higher strength, uniform structure, and a pickled matte surface. It is designed for structural fasteners, welding rods, and heavy-duty industrial applications that do not require ultra-high surface finish.
Q: Which titanium grade should I choose for my application?
A: The grade selection depends on your working environment, mechanical requirements, and application scenario:
- For general industrial, medical (non-load-bearing), and consumer applications: GR2 is the most cost-effective and widely used choice, with balanced strength and formability.
- For deep drawing, fine weaving, and soft tissue implants: GR1 is optimal, with the highest ductility and cold formability.
- For high-pressure, high-temperature, and high-load applications (aerospace, load-bearing medical implants): GR5 (Ti-6Al-4V) high-strength titanium alloy is recommended.
- For medical implants (orthopedic, dental):GR23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) medical grade is required, compliant with ASTM F136 and ISO 5832-3.
- For harsh corrosive environments (reducing acids, high-temperature high-chloride): GR7 is the best choice, with palladium addition to enhance corrosion resistance.
Our technical team can provide professional grade selection guidance based on your specific working conditions.
Q: What is your minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Titanium Wire? Do you provide free samples?
A: We have a very flexible MOQ to meet your different needs:
- For standard in-stock specifications (GR2, diameter 0.1mm-3.0mm, coiled wire): 1 spool/coil minimum order, supporting small-batch trial use and sample orders.
- For custom sizes, non-standard grades, ultra-fine wire (≤0.05mm), and special-shaped wire: MOQ is 500g-1kg, which can be negotiated for special cases.
- Free samples: We can provide free sample pieces (≤1m length) of standard specifications for you to test material properties, dimensional accuracy, and formability; you only need to cover the international shipping cost. Custom samples (ultra-fine, special grade) can be provided at cost price.
Q: Can you customize Titanium Wire according to our requirements?
A: Yes, we provide full customization services to meet your personalized needs:
- Dimensional Customization : Ultra-fine wire down to 0.005mm, thick wire up to 30.0mm; custom length, coil inner diameter, and cut-to-length.
- Alloy Customization : Custom alloy formulations such as beta-titanium, Ti-Ni shape memory alloy, and Ti-6Al-7Nb, tailored to special performance requirements.
- Surface & Temper Customization : Custom surface finish (mirror polishing, anodizing color), and temper (annealed, half-hard, hard) to adjust mechanical properties.
- Shape Customization : Flat wire, square wire, oval wire, and other special-shaped wire according to your drawings.
Our engineering team will review your requirements and provide professional optimization suggestions, with prototype production available before mass production to ensure the product fully meets your needs.
Q: What non-destructive testing (NDT) do you perform on Titanium Wire? Can you provide test reports?
A: We implement 100% full inspection for every batch of Titanium Wire, with mandatory NDT items:
- Eddy Current Testing (ECT) : 100% ECT for all wires in accordance with ASTM E309, to detect surface and sub-surface micro-cracks, pores, and inclusions.
- Ultrasonic Testing (UT) : 100% UT for wires with diameter ≥3.0mm in accordance with ASTM E237, to detect internal defects.
- Batch Testing : Penetrant Testing (PT) for thick wire; salt spray test and intergranular corrosion test for corrosion-resistant grades (GR7, GR12); biocompatibility test for medical-grade wire.
Every order will be provided with a complete Material Test Report (MTR) and NDT test reports. Third-party SGS/TUV/BV certification is also available upon request.
Q: What is the lead time for standard and custom orders?
A: The delivery time is distinguished according to the order type:
- Standard in-stock specifications (GR2, common diameters 0.1mm-3.0mm): delivery within 3-7 days after payment confirmation.
- Custom size/non-standard grade products: delivery within 10-15 days.
- Ultra-fine wire (≤0.05mm), special-shaped wire, and large-batch orders (≥100kg): delivery within 15-25 days.
- Urgent orders: We have a dedicated expedited production line, which can shorten the delivery time to 2-5 days for small-batch urgent orders to meet your project schedule.
Q: Are your Titanium Wires weldable? What welding process do you recommend?
A: Yes, all our Titanium Wires have excellent weldability, as we use vacuum double-melted raw materials with ultra-low impurity content and uniform microstructure. The recommended welding process depends on the wire grade and application:
- For pure titanium wire (GR1, GR2, GR7): GTAW (TIG) Welding with high-purity argon shielding (purity ≥99.999%) on both the front and back of the weld, using matching grade titanium welding wire.
- For titanium alloy wire (GR5, GR9, GR23): GTAW or laser welding, with strict control of welding temperature and argon shielding to avoid oxidation. We recommend using matching grade welding wire (e.g., ERTi-5 for GR5 wire).
The weld joint strength can reach more than 90% of the base metal, without pores, cracks, or oxidation defects. We can provide detailed welding parameter guidelines and matching welding wire recommendations with your order.
Q: What is the difference between Titanium Wire and Stainless Steel Wire?
A: Our Titanium Wire has irreplaceable core advantages over stainless steel (304/316L) wire:
- Superior Corrosion Resistance: Titanium is immune to chloride ion corrosion, seawater corrosion, and most acid/alkali media, while stainless steel is prone to pitting and crevice corrosion in harsh environments. The service life of titanium wire is 5-10 times that of stainless steel wire in corrosive scenarios.
- Ultra-Lightweight: Titanium density is 4.51g/cm³, only 60% of stainless steel, reducing the weight of components and lowering installation costs.
- Excellent Biocompatibility: Titanium is non-toxic, hypoallergenic, and non-precipitating, making it suitable for medical and food applications, while stainless steel may precipitate heavy metal ions.
- High Temperature Stability: Titanium wire maintains stable mechanical properties at -253℃ to 550℃, while stainless steel loses strength and corrosion resistance at high temperatures above 300℃.
While the initial procurement cost of titanium wire is higher, its long service life and low maintenance costs result in a lower total lifecycle cost in corrosive and high-demand applications.
Q: What payment terms do you accept for international orders?
A: We accept standard international trade payment terms to ensure the safety of both parties:
- T/T (Telegraphic Transfer): 30% deposit in advance, 70% balance before shipment.
- Irrevocable L/C at sight for bulk orders over 50,000 USD.
- Alibaba Trade Assurance: 100% payment protection for buyers, ensuring product quality and on-time delivery.
- For long-term cooperative partners with good credit, we can offer more flexible payment terms (e.g., 20% deposit, 80% balance after receipt of goods).
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| Item |
Standard Range |
Customizable Options |
Execution Standards |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Alloy Grades |
Commercially Pure: GR1, GR2, GR3, GR4Titanium Alloys: GR5 (Ti-6Al-4V), GR7, GR9, GR12, GR23 (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) |
Custom alloys (beta-titanium, Ti-Ni shape memory alloy, Ti-6Al-7Nb, etc.) |
ASTM B863, AWS A5.16, ASTM F136, AMS 4951/4954 |
|
Wire Diameter |
0.01mm (ultra-fine) – 20.0mm (thick) |
Ultra-fine wire down to 0.005mm, thick wire up to 30.0mm |
ASTM B863 |
|
Temper Condition |
Annealed (O), Half-hard (H14), Hard (H18), Solution Treated & Aged (STA) |
Custom heat treatment for specific hardness and formability |
ASTM B863 |
|
Surface Finish |
Pickled & Passivated, Bright Annealed, Polished, Anodized |
Mirror polishing, PTFE coating, custom surface roughness (Ra 0.1~Ra 6.3) |
Custom |
|
Supply Form |
Coiled wire (up to 1000m/spool), Spooled wire (for welding), Straight wire (up to 6m/piece) |
Custom spool inner diameter, coil length, and cut-to-length |
Custom |
|
Wire Shape |
Round wire (standard), Flat wire, Square wire |
Custom special-shaped wire (oval, triangular, etc.) |
Custom |
|
Mechanical Properties (Annealed) |
Tensile Strength: 240MPa (GR1) – 1100MPa (GR5)Elongation: ≥10% – ≥24% |
Custom mechanical properties via heat treatment |
ASTM B863 |







